History of Chechnya essays

History of Chechnya essays For the most part the people of Chechnya welcomed revolution of the tsar in the February 1917. The Union of the People of Caucasus involving Chechens was founded that spring. The Chechen society hoped this organization would provide national revival with new institutions under local rule. The Highlanders welcomed the Bolshevik slogans of individual freedom, freedom of faith, equality, land for farmers and the granting of the right for self-determination to the oppressed people and even secession. Beginning of Soviet rule in Chechnya Bolsheviks solved national and social issues as a part of the proletarian class struggle. Chechens received a tough regime alien to their traditions of social and economic system instead of the promised freedom, equality, land, independence, respect to national traditions and religion. A method of divide and rule was applied by the Bolsheviks which in turn started rivalry between various ethnic and religious groups of the highlanders society. The hostile villages were leveled to ground by artillery attacks and the people left were either executed or deported. The Bolsheviks forces more easily establish law and order in large the cities of Chechnya however they had difficulty controlling the mountain regions. Communists directed Ingushs against Chechens, Chechen highlanders against lowlanders. At the same time native Communists who enjoyed authority among people were appointed to leading posts in the party and the government. Under the pressure of the central party leaders the introduction of the Soviet style of life had been stepped up in Chechnya. Stalinist repression in the 1930s During the beginning of Stalins rule a large military operation was carried out in Chechnya in to disarm the autonomous region of Chechnya and capture the leaders of counter-revolution. An official report said that 333 rebels were killed and another 150 injured during the uprising. ...